Famous resident

Confucius

Ancient worldPhilosophersWorld leaders📍 China

📍Kong Miao (Temple of Confucius), Qufu, Shandong 273100, China

“I was born Kong Qiu on the 28th of September 551 BC in the state of Lu — now Qufu in Shandong province, China. My father died when I was three and my mother raised me in modest circumstances. I eventually rose to a position in the Lu government but spent most of my adult life travelling between Chinese states seeking a ruler who would implement governance based on virtue and human-heartedness. No ruler fully did. I returned to Lu in my late sixties to teach the disciples who recorded my conversations as the Analects. I died in 479 BC. The Temple of Confucius in Qufu, the cemetery, the family compound maintained for over two thousand years — these are among China's most sacred sites. The teaching outlasted every dynasty.”

👍 LovedThe disciples whose questions sharpened my thinking. The belief that human beings are improvable through education and virtue. The Lu cultural world that gave me my subject.
👎 DislikedThe rulers who would not implement my ideas. The years of wandering between states without finding the influence I sought. The gap between ideal governance and actual governance.
Map showing where Confucius lived — Kong Miao (Temple of Confucius), Qufu, Shandong 273100, China

🗺️ Approximate location today

Location associated with Confucius

📷 Location image · via Wikimedia Commons

Sources: Fingarette, H. Confucius: The Secular as Sacred (1972), Harper & Row; Confucius. The Analects (5th century BC, translated D.C. Lau 1979)

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